(19-05-09) Chinijo, this unknown
group of islands and islets in the north of Lanzarote, represents
a still virgin Nature, both on land and the sea bottom
The archipelago
Chinijo is located in the north of Lanzarote. It is composed by the
islands La Graciosa, Montaña Clara, Alegranza, Roque del Este and
Roque del Oeste or Roque del Infierno. Most of the tourists are content
with contemplating Chinijo from the viewpoint of the river, built
by the famous Cesar Manrique.
But, certainly, walking
along the quiet sandy streets of La Caleta del Sebo, among its
white houses and old volcanoes, is a good idea. This is the only
inhabited place here. It is still possible to enjoy the true peace
and the tranquillity of the place, and, of course, to discover
the rich, full of life waters.
diving in the rÍo
The Río is the name given
to the arm of sea that separates Lanzarote from La Graciosa. When
the wind is calm, it seems that this is actually a river flow and
not a rough sea. Here we find perhaps the best known point in the
area: Veril de las Anclas, which is perpendicular to the islands
as if they somehow wanted to be joined under the sea. This is not
a deep dive, the water is usually clear and the white sand on the
bottom contributes to the sensation of brightness.
Diving here is very entertaining
since every corner is occupied by a tenant: black murena fish,
ducks, locusts, spider crabs, while in the water Chromis limbata,
small mackerel and others swim without concern.
As we move forward we meet
huge anchors, called admiralty anchors, intimately linked to the
history of the island. With the rise of the transatlantic trade
after the discovery of America, this whole area becomes a refuge
for pirates. Boats were hidden in the Río while the pirates were
waiting for their prey. The consecutive skirmishes that took place
with the Royal Navy and the gradual discovery of this hidden hideaway
made that many times the pirates had to hastily flee by cutting
out the anchor.
THE ENCHANTED SHARMP FALL
Montaña
Clara is a small island located between La Graciosa and Alegranza,
where volcanic materials are lighter coloured than usual. This
is the reason of tits name. We are near the Punta de las Aguas,
an integral reserve zone within the uses of the marine reserve,
which means that here, unfortunately, we can not dive.
Forward, there is a sharmp
fall located in its highest point, about 27 m high. It is therefore
a deep dive, only suitable for experienced divers.
After an exciting
descent into the abyss we can enjoy the surprise that appears
before our eyes. We face a real submarine garden, the garden
of gorgonians. The peaks and walls of this submarine tower are
filled with these large cnidarians (Gerardi savaglia).
When turning on the lights, the show is absolute coloured: red,
yellow, pink and violet fill this magical underwater forest.
But the surprises do not
end here: several specimens of orange coral (Dendrophyllia
Rame) can also be observed, and black coral (Anthipathes
wollastoni) covers the walls in the areas that are most exposed
to the current. The brightness of the sun and the transparent water
allow us to almost see the bottom, located more than 70 m. deep.
It is amazing.
under the water of alegranza
The farthest of the
Chinijo islands is Alegranza. It is home of one of the largest
volcanic calderas around the Canary Islands. Its diameter sizes
over 1.5 km. It has the only lighthouse in the vicinity and paradoxically
it is private. At last, after a long journey, we arrive at our
destination, the shore of Alegranza or of the Trabuco.
The
bottom is at 28 m. deep. The submarine cliff is parallel to the
coast, surrounded by sand as if it was a small ridge that emerged
from the desert, so life is concentrated there. Several big mere
fishes appear in front of their lairs. It seems that they are
guarding them curious and suspicious of the strangers. Horse
mackerels and medregals patrol in the submerged cornice searching
preys, while the enormous Diplodus Cervidus Cervidus and
the Psedolepidaplois scrofa hide in the hollows.
But the show continues:
the large sand are full of eels and many rays all sized run into
hiding when they detect our presence, burying themselves in the
bottom. Meanwhile, half water, several Myliobatis aquila swim
on our side with the elegant and leisurely flutter.
journey to the center of the earth
Alegranza also hides some treasures in its rough
relief, such as the volcanic tubes that have become caves due to
the different speeds of lava. In the Canary Islands they are called
“jameos.”
The “jameo” can be entered by diving, swimming,
snorkelling, or even by a little boat. There is a big hole in the
rocky coast of the island. Slowly coming into it, the tube strengthens
and the boat almost touches both sides of the walls. Water becomes
green and there is more darkness. At the same time we see a light
point in the distance.
At last the tunnel finishes and we flow into an
idyllic lagoon with a small beach inside. It is a relaxing moment
far away from de big telluric forces that caused this natural wonder.
La Burrera is a point located in the north of La
Graciosa, in front of Montaña Clara. Its landscape is typical,
20 m. deep, dotted with big blocks that host many caves and passages.
Here, unlike in other areas, dense vegetation with numerous species
of algae grows.
What stands out is the size and abundance of species.
The Mycteroperca fusca are abundant. They swim quietly
around us. We see several yellow "masters" in a single
dive. The name of the place comes from the proliferation of African
stripped grunts (Parapristipoma octolineatum) that appear
in the caves.
Shoals of sarge fishes, sunfishes and goldstrieme
fishes darken the sky when the swim. Meanwhile, in the caves, Heteropriacanthus
cruentatus with big eyes and Scorpaena porcus lynnaeus study
us and mere fishes hide in the most hidden depths of the cavities.
This is a little show of the enormous potential that this still
wild and unknown corner of the Canary Atlantic accumulates.
Text and Photo: Juan Carlos García